/**************************************************************************** * fs/s_files.c * * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved. * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr> * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name Gregory Nutt nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Included Files ****************************************************************************/ #include <nuttx/config.h> #include <string.h> #include <semaphore.h> #include <assert.h> #include <sched.h> #include <errno.h> #include <nuttx/fs.h> #include <nuttx/kmalloc.h> #include "fs_internal.h" /**************************************************************************** * Definitions ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Public Types ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Private Variables ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Private Variables ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Private Functions ****************************************************************************/ static void _files_semtake(FAR struct filelist *list) { /* Take the semaphore (perhaps waiting) */ while (sem_wait(&list->fl_sem) != 0) { /* The only case that an error should occr here is if * the wait was awakened by a signal. */ ASSERT(*get_errno_ptr() == EINTR); } } #define _files_semgive(list) sem_post(&list->fl_sem) /**************************************************************************** * Pulblic Functions ****************************************************************************/ /* This is called from the FS initialization logic to configure * the files. */ void files_initialize(void) { } /* Allocate a list of files for a new task */ FAR struct filelist *files_alloclist(void) { FAR struct filelist *list; list = (FAR struct filelist*)kzmalloc(sizeof(struct filelist)); if (list) { /* Start with a reference count of one */ list->fl_crefs = 1; /* Initialize the list access mutex */ (void)sem_init(&list->fl_sem, 0, 1); } return list; } /* Increase the reference count on a file list */ int files_addreflist(FAR struct filelist *list) { if (list) { /* Increment the reference count on the list. * NOTE: that we disable interrupts to do this * (vs. taking the list semaphore). We do this * because file cleanup operations often must be * done from the IDLE task which cannot wait * on semaphores. */ register irqstate_t flags = irqsave(); list->fl_crefs++; irqrestore(flags); } return OK; } /* Release a reference to the file list */ int files_releaselist(FAR struct filelist *list) { int crefs; if (list) { /* Decrement the reference count on the list. * NOTE: that we disable interrupts to do this * (vs. taking the list semaphore). We do this * because file cleanup operations often must be * done from the IDLE task which cannot wait * on semaphores. */ register irqstate_t flags = irqsave(); crefs = --(list->fl_crefs); irqrestore(flags); /* If the count decrements to zero, then there is no reference * to the structure and it should be deallocated. Since there * are references, it would be an error if any task still held * a reference to the list's semaphore. */ if (crefs <= 0) { int i; /* close each file descriptor */ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS; i++) { FAR struct inode *inode = list->fl_files[i].f_inode; if (inode) { inode_release(inode); } } /* Destroy the semaphore and release the filelist */ (void)sem_destroy(&list->fl_sem); sched_free(list); } } return OK; } /* Assign an inode to a specific files structure. this is the * heart of dup2. */ int files_dup(FAR struct file *filep1, FAR struct file *filep2) { FAR struct filelist *list; FAR struct inode *inode; int err; int ret; if (!filep1 || !filep1->f_inode || !filep2) { err = EBADF; goto errout; } #ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(filep1->f_inode)) { err = ENOSYS; /* Not yet supported */ goto errout; } #endif list = sched_getfiles(); if (!list) { err = EMFILE; goto errout; } _files_semtake(list); /* If there is already an inode contained in the new file structure, * close the file and release the inode. */ inode = filep2->f_inode; if (inode) { /* Close the file, driver, or mountpoint. */ if (inode->u.i_ops && inode->u.i_ops->close) { /* Perform the close operation */ ret = inode->u.i_ops->close(filep2); if (ret < 0) { /* An error occurred while closing the driver */ goto errout_with_ret; } } /* Release the inode */ inode_release(filep2->f_inode); } /* Increment the reference count on the contained inode */ inode = filep1->f_inode; inode_addref(inode); /* Then clone the file structure */ filep2->f_oflags = filep1->f_oflags; filep2->f_pos = filep1->f_pos; filep2->f_inode = inode; /* Call the open method on the file, driver, mountpoint so that it * can maintain the correct open counts. */ if (inode->u.i_ops && inode->u.i_ops->open) { #ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT #if 0 /* Not implemented */ if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(inode)) { /* Open a file on the mountpoint */ ret = inode->u.i_mops->open(filep2, ?, filep2->f_oflags, ?); } else #endif #endif { /* Open the psuedo file or device driver */ ret = inode->u.i_ops->open(filep2); } /* Handle open failures */ if (ret < 0) { goto errout_with_inode; } } _files_semgive(list); return OK; /* Handler various error conditions */ errout_with_inode: inode_release(filep2->f_inode); filep2->f_oflags = 0; filep2->f_pos = 0; filep2->f_inode = NULL; errout_with_ret: err = -ret; _files_semgive(list); errout: errno = err; return ERROR; } /* Allocate a struct files instance and associate it with an * inode instance. Returns the file descriptor == index into * the files array. */ int files_allocate(FAR struct inode *inode, int oflags, off_t pos) { FAR struct filelist *list; int i; list = sched_getfiles(); if (list) { _files_semtake(list); for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS; i++) { if (!list->fl_files[i].f_inode) { list->fl_files[i].f_oflags = oflags; list->fl_files[i].f_pos = pos; list->fl_files[i].f_inode = inode; _files_semgive(list); return i; } } _files_semgive(list); } return ERROR; } void files_release(int filedes) { FAR struct filelist *list; list = sched_getfiles(); if (list) { if (filedes >=0 && filedes < CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS) { _files_semtake(list); list->fl_files[filedes].f_oflags = 0; list->fl_files[filedes].f_pos = 0; list->fl_files[filedes].f_inode = NULL; _files_semgive(list); } } }