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/****************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/net/netdev.h
* Defines architecture-specific device driver interfaces to the uIP network.
* Copyright (C) 2007, 2009, 2011-2014 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
* Derived largely from portions of uIP with has a similar BSD-styple license:
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003, Adam Dunkels.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_NET_NETDEV_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_NET_NETDEV_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
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#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
# include <nuttx/net/igmp.h>
#include <nuttx/net/netconfig.h>
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#include <nuttx/net/ip.h>
/****************************************************************************
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* This structure collects information that is specific to a specific network
* interface driver. If the hardware platform supports only a single instance
* of this structure.
*/
/* This link is used to maintain a single-linked list of ethernet drivers.
* Must be the first field in the structure due to blink type casting.
*/
#if CONFIG_NSOCKET_DESCRIPTORS > 0
/* This is the name of network device assigned when netdev_register was called.
* This name is only used to support socket ioctl lookups by device name
* Examples: "eth0"
*/
char d_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
#endif
/* Drivers interface flags. See IFF_* definitions in include/net/if.h */
uint8_t d_flags;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTILINK
/* Multi network devices using multiple data links protocols are selected */
uint8_t d_lltype; /* See enum net_datalink_e */
uint8_t d_llhdrlen; /* Link layer header size */
uint16_t d_llmtu; /* Maximum packet size */
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#endif
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/* Ethernet device identity */
struct ether_addr d_mac; /* Device MAC address */
/* Network identity */
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net_ipaddr_t d_ipaddr; /* Host IP address assigned to the network interface */
net_ipaddr_t d_draddr; /* Default router IP address */
net_ipaddr_t d_netmask; /* Network subnet mask */
/* The d_buf array is used to hold incoming and outgoing packets. The device
* driver should place incoming data into this buffer. When sending data,
* the device driver should read the link level headers and the TCP/IP
* headers from this buffer. The size of the link level headers is
* configured by the NET_LL_HDRLEN(dev) define.
* uIP will handle only a single buffer for both incoming and outgoing
* packets. However, the drive design may be concurrently send and
* filling separate, break-off buffers if CONFIG_NET_MULTIBUFFER is
* defined. That buffer management must be controlled by the driver.
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_MULTIBUFFER
uint8_t *d_buf;
#else
uint8_t d_buf[MAX_NET_LL_MTU + CONFIG_NET_GUARDSIZE];
/* d_appdata points to the location where application data can be read from
* or written into a packet.
*/
/* This is a pointer into d_buf where a user application may append
* data to be sent.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_TCPURGDATA
/* This pointer points to any urgent TCP data that has been received. Only
* present if compiled with support for urgent data (CONFIG_NET_TCPURGDATA).
*/
/* The length of the packet in the d_buf buffer.
*
* Holds the length of the packet in the d_buf buffer.
*
* When the network device driver calls the uIP input function,
* d_len should be set to the length of the packet in the d_buf
* buffer.
*
* When sending packets, the device driver should use the contents of
* the d_len variable to determine the length of the outgoing
* packet.
*/
/* When d_buf contains outgoing xmit data, d_sndlen is non-zero and represents
* the amount of application data after d_snddata
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
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int (*d_ifup)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
int (*d_ifdown)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
int (*d_txavail)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RXAVAIL
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int (*d_rxavail)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
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#endif
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int (*d_addmac)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac);
int (*d_rmmac)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac);
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#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEV_PHY_IOCTL
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int (*d_ioctl)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, int cmd, long arg);
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#endif
/* Drivers may attached device-specific, private information */
void *d_private;
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typedef int (*devif_poll_callback_t)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Public Variables
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* uIP device driver functions
*
* These functions are used by a network device driver for interacting
* with uIP.
*
* Process an incoming packet.
*
* This function should be called when the device driver has received
* a packet from the network. The packet from the device driver must
* be present in the d_buf buffer, and the length of the packet
* should be placed in the d_len field.
*
* When the function returns, there may be an outbound packet placed
* in the d_buf packet buffer. If so, the d_len field is set to
* the length of the packet. If no packet is to be sent out, the
* d_len field is set to 0.
*
* The usual way of calling the function is presented by the source
* code below.
*
* dev->d_len = devicedriver_poll();
* if (dev->d_len > 0)
* {
* if (dev->d_len > 0)
* {
* devicedriver_send();
* }
* }
*
* Note: If you are writing a uIP device driver that needs ARP
* (Address Resolution Protocol), e.g., when running uIP over
* Ethernet, you will need to call the uIP ARP code before calling
* this function:
*
* #define BUF ((struct eth_hdr_s *)&dev->d_buf[0])
* dev->d_len = ethernet_devicedrver_poll();
* if (dev->d_len > 0)
* {
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* arp_ipin();
* if (dev->d_len > 0)
* {
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* arp_out();
* devicedriver_send();
* }
* }
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* arp_arpin();
* if (dev->d_len > 0)
* {
* devicedriver_send();
* }
* }
*
****************************************************************************/
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int devif_input(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Polling of connections
* These functions will traverse each active uIP connection structure and
* perform appropriate operations: devif_timer() will perform TCP timer
* operations (and UDP polling operations); devif_poll() will perform TCP
* and UDP polling operations. The CAN driver MUST implement logic to
* periodically call devif_timer(); devif_poll() may be called asynchronously
* from the network driver can accept another outgoing packet.
* In both cases, these functions will call the provided callback function
* for every active connection. Polling will continue until all connections
* have been polled or until the user-supplied function returns a non-zero
* value (which it should do only if it cannot accept further write data).
* When the callback function is called, there may be an outbound packet
* waiting for service in the uIP packet buffer, and if so the d_len field
* is set to a value larger than zero. The device driver should then send
* out the packet.
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* int driver_callback(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev)
* devicedriver_send();
* return 1; <-- Terminates polling if necessary
* devif_poll(dev, driver_callback);
* Note: If you are writing a uIP device driver that needs ARP (Address
* Resolution Protocol), e.g., when running uIP over Ethernet, you will
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* need to call the arp_out() function in the callback function
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* int driver_callback(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev)
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* arp_out();
* devicedriver_send();
* return 1; <-- Terminates polling if necessary
*
****************************************************************************/
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int devif_poll(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, devif_poll_callback_t callback);
int devif_timer(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, devif_poll_callback_t callback, int hsec);
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/****************************************************************************
* Carrier detection
*
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* Call netdev_carrier_on when the carrier has become available and the device
* is ready to receive/transmit packets.
*
* Call detdev_carrier_off when the carrier disappeared and the device has
* moved into non operational state.
*
****************************************************************************/
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int netdev_carrier_on(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
int netdev_carrier_off(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_chksum
* Description:
* Calculate the Internet checksum over a buffer.
* The Internet checksum is the one's complement of the one's complement
* sum of all 16-bit words in the buffer.
* If CONFIG_NET_ARCH_CHKSUM is defined, then this function must be
* provided by architecture-specific logic.
* buf - A pointer to the buffer over which the checksum is to be computed.
* len - The length of the buffer over which the checksum is to be computed.
* Returned Value:
* The Internet checksum of the buffer.
*
****************************************************************************/
uint16_t net_chksum(FAR uint16_t *data, uint16_t len);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_incr32
* Carry out a 32-bit addition.
*
* By defining CONFIG_NET_ARCH_INCR32, the architecture can replace
* net_incr32 with hardware assisted solutions.
*
* Input Parameters:
* op32 - A pointer to a 4-byte array representing a 32-bit integer in
* network byte order (big endian). This value may not be word
* aligned. The value pointed to by op32 is modified in place
*
* op16 - A 16-bit integer in host byte order.
*
****************************************************************************/
void net_incr32(FAR uint8_t *op32, uint16_t op16);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ip_chksum
* Description:
* Calculate the IP header checksum of the packet header in d_buf.
* The IP header checksum is the Internet checksum of the 20 bytes of
* the IP header.
* If CONFIG_NET_ARCH_CHKSUM is defined, then this function must be
* provided by architecture-specific logic.
*
* Returned Value:
* The IP header checksum of the IP header in the d_buf buffer.
*
****************************************************************************/
uint16_t ip_chksum(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_NET_NETDEV_H */