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This release also includes support for STM32 FLASH, build improvements,
and initial, incomplete support for the MicroChip PIC32MX MCU. Bug
fixes are included for some build problems, USB host class driver
error handling, NX graphics color mapping, and problems with C
standard I/O buffer flushing. See the ChangeLog for further details.
NuttX-6.4
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The 71st release of NuttX, Version 6.4, was made on June 6, 2011
and is available for download from the SourceForge website. The
6.4 release includes several new features:
* A new, full-featured FTP client. This client may be used as a library
for automated FTP or via an FTP client shell. The FTP shell
supports the following commands: cd, chmod, get, help, idle,
login, ls, quit, mkdir, noop, put, pwd, rename, rhelp, rm,
rmdir, size, time, and up. A configuration is available for
the NXP LPC17xx to demonstrate this functionality.
* A functional C1101 wireless driver (contributed by Uros Platise)
* A PCI-based E1000 Ethernet driver (contributed by Yu Qiang)
* New C library functions: inet_addr() (contributed by Yu Qiang),
strndup(), asprintf()
* Reduced memory allocation overhead for MCUs with small heaps (<64Kb).
* fdopen() now works with socket descriptors allowing standard
buffered C functions to be used for network communications.
* The NSH ifconfig command can now be used to set or change the
IP address (contributed by Yu Qiang)
This release also includes some completed but untested functionality.
* The MicroChip PIC32MX port is now code complete and ready to
begin testing. Unfortunately, testing will be delayed due to
tool issues.
* Support for the NXP LPC315x MCUs.
Additional miscellaneous enhancements and bug fixes to task_delete(),
recvfrom(), and other changes as noted in the ChangeLog.
NuttX-6.5
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The 72nd release of NuttX, Version 6.5, was made on June 21, 2011
and is available for download from the SourceForge website. The
6.5 release is all about support for the Atmel 8-bit AVR family.
I have been interested in the AVR family for some time but because
of the severe SRAM constraints and because of the availability of
many tiny schedulers for the AVR, it has not been "on the radar
screen." However, I have recently become interested because of
interest expressed by members of the forum and because of the
availability of newer, larger capacity AVR parts (that I don't have
yet).
This release includes support for the following AVR boards. As
with any initial support for new architectures, there are some
incomplete areas and a few caveats that need to be stated. Here
they are, ordered from the least to the most complete:
* SoC Robotics Amber Web Server (ATMega128).
This port of NuttX to the Amber Web Server from SoC Robotics
(http://www.soc-robotics.com/index.htm). Is only partially in
place. The Amber Web Server is based on an Atmel ATMega128
(128Kb FLASH but only 4Kb of SRAM).
STATUS: Work on this port has stalled due to toolchain issues. It
is complete, but untested.
* Micropendous 3 AT9USB647
This port of NuttX to the Opendous Micropendous 3 board. The
Micropendous3 may be populated with an AT90USB646, 647, 1286,
or 1287. See http://code.google.com/p/opendous/. I have only
the AT90USB647 version for testing. This version has very
limited memory resources: 64Kb of FLASH and 4Kb of SRAM.
STATUS: The basic port was released in NuttX-6.5. This basic
port consists only of a "Hello, World!!" example that demonstrates
initialization of the OS, creation of a simple task, and serial
console output. The tiny SRAM limits what you can do with the
AT90USB647 (see issues below).
* PJRC Teensy++ 2.0 AT9USB1286
This is a port of NuttX to the PJRC Teensy++ 2.0 board. This
board was developed by PJRC (http://pjrc.com/teensy/). The
Teensy++ 2.0 is based on an Atmel AT90USB1286 MCU with 128Kb
of FLASH and 8Kb of SRAM; a little more room to move than the
AT90USB647.
STATUS: The basic port was released in NuttX-6.5. This basic
port consists of a "Hello, World!!" example and also slightly
simplified NuttShell (NSH) configuration (see the NSH User Guide
at http://www.nuttx.org/NuttShell.html).
An SPI driver and a USB device driver exist for the AT90USB as
well as a USB mass storage configuration. However, this
configuration is not fully debugged as of the NuttX-6.5 release.
AVR-specific issues. The basic AVR port is solid and biggest issue
for using AVR is its tiny SRAM memory and its Harvard architecture.
Because of the Harvard architecture, constant data that resides to
flash is inaccessible using "normal" memory reads and writes (only
SRAM data can be accessed "normally"). Special AVR instructions
are available for accessing data in FLASH, but these have not been
integrated into the normal, general purpose OS.
Most NuttX test applications are console-oriented with lots of
strings used for printf and debug output. These strings are all
stored in SRAM now due to these data accessing issues and even the
smallest console-oriented applications can quickly fill a 4-8Kb
memory. So, in order for the AVR port to be useful, one of two
things would need to be done:
1. Don't use console applications that required lots of strings.
The basic AVR port is solid and your typical deeply embedded
application should work fine.
2. Create a special version of printf that knows how to access
strings that reside in FLASH (or EEPROM).
NuttX-6.6
The 73rd release of NuttX, Version 6.6, was made on July 11, 2011
and is available for download from the SourceForge website. The
6.6 release adds several smaller features but is mostly a bugfix
release.
* Fixed several NX Graphics bugs: Rendering fonts at >8 bits-per-pixel,
graphics move logic, and display artifacts that appear when a
window is closed.
* Corrections to the USB host mass storage class driver
* STM32 bugfixes: serial driver, GPIO interrupt handling
* LPC17xx: Changes for a success compilation with no console.
* Corrections to the Teensy AT90USB SD driver
* Changes for a clean compilation under the ZDS-II toolchain.
* Add logic to extract printf strings from FLASH (but there are
still printf issues for that target)
* Added a configuration for the Sure Electronics PIC32MX board.
However, higher priority tasks have stopped work on that
configuration.
* Added several new configurations for the STMicro STM3210E-EVAL
board.
* Added support for the STM3210E-EVAL board: (1) LCD in either
landscape or portrait mode, and (2) interrupting buttons.
* Added a configuration option to use different serial ports for
debug and for the NSH serial console (there are some issues
with CR-LF expansion and character echo if NSH is not run on
the console).
* Standardized the button press and button interrupt interfaces
so that they are common across all boards.
* Added a new graphics example that focuses on placing text on
the background while pop-up windows occur. Text should continue
to update normally with or without the popup windows present.
* Added ARM stack checking logic.
See the ChangeLog for a detailed description of these changes.
NuttX-6.7
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The 74th release of NuttX, Version 6.7, was made on August 2, 2011
and is available for download from the SourceForge website. Note
that release consists of two tarballs: nuttx-6.7.tar.gz and
apps-6.7.tar.gz. Both may be needed (see the top-level nuttx/README.txt
file for build information). Changes in this release are summarized
below:
* New OS APIs: Add the standard sem_timedwait() interface.
* FAT File System: Adds (optional) support for VFAT long file
names.
* USB: Now the mass storage device can be connected when needed
and disconnected when not needed (or re-connected as a different
kind of device).
* Touchscreen Support: Defined a new NuttX touchscreen interface.
Added a driver for the TI TSC2007 touchscreen controller chip.
* NX Fonts: Add support for multiple fonts; developed a tool to
convert open source fonts into NuttX format; Converted and
installed nine new, high quality fontsets.
* NX Graphics: Add new NX APIs to support drawing of wide lines
in any orientation. Added new low level routines to set
individual pixel more efficiently.
* Build system: Added a export target that will bundle up all
of the NuttX libraries, header files, and the startup object
into an exportable tarball.
* LPC17xx: A CAN driver was contributed by Li Zhuoyi (Lzyy).
* STM32: New NX-related configurations to exercise text and
graphic image displays.
* C Library: Added a fixed precision atan2() math function.
* Bugfixes: Serial RX overrun error, FAT upper/lower NT 8.3 name
handling fixed. FAT directory allocation and initialization
bug. STM32 SDIO DMA race condition bug. eZ80 UART1 serial
driver errors (Paul Osmialowski)
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The 75th release of NuttX, Version 6.8, was made on August 19, 2011
and is available for download from the SourceForge website. Note
that release consists of two tarballs: nuttx-6.8.tar.gz and
apps-6.8.tar.gz. Both may be needed (see the top-level nuttx/README.txt
file for build information). Changes in this release are summarized
below:
* NuttX has been ported to run on the Freescale Cortex-M4 "Kinetis"
boards. Two board ports are available for (1) the Kinetis
KwikStik-K40 and (2) the Kinetis TWR-K60N512 tower.
* Support for RGMP 0.3. This version of RGMP now runs on the
OMAP4430 (arm) pandaboard
* LPC17xx CAN driver extended to support both CAN1 and CAN2
(submitted by Li Zhuoy (Lzzy))
* Fixed several critical bugs related to signal handling
initialization and for signals the wake up tasks that are waiting
to send or receive message queues.Both are important. (submitted
by hkwilton).
* drivers/can.c: Fixed a semaphore overflow problem in the CAN
driver (reported by Li Zhouy (Lzzy)).
* Added a new ADC driver infrastructure and TI ADS1255 driver
both developed and submitted by Li Zhouy (Lzzy)).
See the Changelog for additional changes included in this release.