fs_fat32dirent.c

    }

  /* If we get here, then we have reached the end of the directory table
   * in this sector without finding a free directory enty.
   *
   * It this is a fixed size dirctory entry, then this is an error.
   * Otherwise, we can try to extend the directory cluster chain to
   * make space for the new directory entry.
   */

  if (!cluster)
    {
      /* The size is fixed */
      return -ENOSPC;
    }

  /* Try to extend the cluster chain for this directory */

  cluster = fat_extendchain(fs, dirinfo->dir.fd_currcluster);
  if (cluster < 0)
    {
      return cluster;
    }

 /* Flush out any cached data in fs_buffer.. we are going to use
  * it to initialize the new directory cluster.
  */

  ret = fat_fscacheflush(fs);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }

  /* Clear all sectors comprising the new directory cluster */

  fs->fs_currentsector = fat_cluster2sector(fs, cluster);
  memset(fs->fs_buffer, 0, fs->fs_hwsectorsize);

  sector = sector;
  for (i = fs->fs_fatsecperclus; i; i--)
    {
      ret = fat_hwwrite(fs, fs->fs_buffer, sector, 1);
      if ( ret < 0)
        {
          return ret;
        }
      sector++;
    }

  dirinfo->fd_seq.ds_sector = fs->fs_currentsector;
  dirinfo->fd_seq.ds_offset = 0;
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: fat_freedirentry
 *
 * Desciption:  Free the directory entry.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

int fat_freedirentry(struct fat_mountpt_s *fs, struct fat_dirseq_s *seq)
{
  uint8_t *direntry;
  int      ret;

  /* Make sure that the sector containing the directory entry is in the
   * cache.
   */

  ret = fat_fscacheread(fs, seq->ds_sector);
  if (ret == OK)
    {
      /* Then mark the entry as deleted */

      direntry           = &fs->fs_buffer[seq->ds_offset];
      direntry[DIR_NAME] = DIR0_EMPTY;
      fs->fs_dirty       = true;
    }

  return ret;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: fat_dirname2path
 *
 * Desciption:  Convert a filename in a raw directory entry into a user
 *    filename.  This is essentially the inverse operation of that performed
 *    by fat_path2dirname.  See that function for more details.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

int fat_dirname2path(char *path, uint8_t *direntry)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LCNAMES
    uint8_t ntflags;
#endif
    int  ch;
    int  ndx;

    /* Check if we will be doing upper to lower case conversions */

#ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LCNAMES
    ntflags = DIR_GETNTRES(direntry);
#endif

    /* Get the 8-byte filename */

    for (ndx = 0; ndx < 8; ndx++)
      {
        /* Get the next filename character from the directory entry */

        ch = direntry[ndx];

        /* Any space (or ndx==8) terminates the filename */

        if (ch == ' ')
          {
            break;
          }

        /* In this version, we never write 0xe5 in the directoryfilenames
         * (because we do not handle any character sets where 0xe5 is valid
         * in a filaname), but we could encounted this in a filesystem
         * written by some other system
         */

        if (ndx == 0 && ch == DIR0_E5)
          {
            ch = 0xe5;
          }

        /* Check if we should perform upper to lower case conversion
         * of the (whole) filename.
         */

#ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LCNAMES
        if (ntflags & FATNTRES_LCNAME && isupper(ch))
          {
            ch = tolower(ch);
          }
#endif
        /* Copy the next character into the filename */

        *path++ = ch;
      }

    /* Check if there is an extension */

    if (direntry[8] != ' ')
      {
        /* Yes, output the dot before the extension */

        *path++ = '.';

        /* Then output the (up to) 3 character extension */

        for (ndx = 8; ndx < 11; ndx++)
          {
            /* Get the next extensions character from the directory entry */

            ch = direntry[DIR_NAME + ndx];

            /* Any space (or ndx==11) terminates the extension */

            if (ch == ' ')
              {
                break;
              }

            /* Check if we should perform upper to lower case conversion
             * of the (whole) filename.
             */

#ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LCNAMES
            if (ntflags & FATNTRES_LCEXT && isupper(ch))
              {
                ch = tolower(ch);
              }
#endif
        /* Copy the next character into the filename */

            *path++ = ch;
          }
      }

    /* Put a null terminator at the end of the filename */

    *path = '\0';
    return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: fat_dirnamewrite
 *
 * Desciption: Write the (possibly long) directory entry name.
 *
 * Assumption:  The directory sector is in the cache.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

int fat_dirnamewrite(struct fat_mountpt_s *fs, struct fat_dirinfo_s *dirinfo)
{
  uint8_t *direntry = &fs->fs_buffer[dirinfo->fd_seq.ds_offset];
 
  memcpy(&direntry[DIR_NAME], dirinfo->fd_name, DIR_MAXFNAME);
#ifdef CONFIG_FLAT_LCNAMES
  DIR_PUTNTRES(direntry, dirinfo->fd_ntflags);
#else
  DIR_PUTNTRES(direntry, 0);
#endif
  fs->fs_dirty = true;
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: fat_dirwrite
 *
 * Desciption: Write a directory entry, possibly with a long file name
 *
 * Assumption:  The directory sector is in the cache.  The caller will write
 *   sector information.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

int fat_dirwrite(struct fat_mountpt_s *fs, struct fat_dirinfo_s *dirinfo,
                 uint8_t attributes, uint32_t fattime)
{
  uint8_t *direntry;

  /* Initialize the 32-byte directory entry */

  direntry = &fs->fs_buffer[dirinfo->fd_seq.ds_offset];
  memset(direntry, 0, DIR_SIZE);

  /* Directory name info */

  (void)fat_dirnamewrite(fs, dirinfo);

  /* Set the attribute attribute, write time, creation time */

  DIR_PUTATTRIBUTES(direntry, attributes);

  /* Set the time information */

  DIR_PUTWRTTIME(direntry, fattime & 0xffff);
  DIR_PUTCRTIME(direntry, fattime & 0xffff);
  DIR_PUTWRTDATE(direntry, fattime >> 16);
  DIR_PUTCRDATE(direntry, fattime >> 16);

  fs->fs_dirty = true;
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: fat_dircreate
 *
 * Desciption: Create a directory entry for a new file
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

int fat_dircreate(struct fat_mountpt_s *fs, struct fat_dirinfo_s *dirinfo)
{
  uint32_t fattime;
  int ret;

  /* Allocate a directory entry entry */

  ret = fat_allocatedirentry(fs, dirinfo);
  if (ret != OK)
    {
      /* Failed to set up directory entry */

      return ret;
    }

  /* Write the directory entry with the current time and the ARCHIVE attribute */

  fattime = fat_systime2fattime();
  return fat_dirwrite(fs, dirinfo, FATATTR_ARCHIVE, fattime);
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: fat_remove
 *
 * Desciption: Remove a directory or file from the file system.  This
 *   implements both rmdir() and unlink().
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

int fat_remove(struct fat_mountpt_s *fs, const char *relpath, bool directory)
{
  struct fat_dirinfo_s dirinfo;
  uint32_t             dircluster;
  uint8_t             *direntry;
  int                  ret;

  /* Find the directory entry referring to the entry to be deleted */

  ret = fat_finddirentry(fs, &dirinfo, relpath);
  if (ret != OK)
    {
      /* No such path */

      return -ENOENT;
    }

  /* Check if this is a FAT12/16 root directory */

  if (dirinfo.fd_root)
    {
      /* The root directory cannot be removed */

      return -EPERM;
    }

  /* The object has to have write access to be deleted */

  direntry = &fs->fs_buffer[dirinfo.fd_seq.ds_offset];
  if ((DIR_GETATTRIBUTES(direntry) & FATATTR_READONLY) != 0)
    {
      /* It is a read-only entry */

      return -EACCES;
    }

  /* Get the directory sector and cluster containing the
   * entry to be deleted
   */

  dircluster =
      ((uint32_t)DIR_GETFSTCLUSTHI(direntry) << 16) |
      DIR_GETFSTCLUSTLO(direntry);

  /* Is this entry a directory? */

  if (DIR_GETATTRIBUTES(direntry) & FATATTR_DIRECTORY)
    {
      /* It is a sub-directory. Check if we are be asked to remove
       * a directory or a file.
       */

      if (!directory)
        {
          /* We are asked to delete a file */

          return -EISDIR;
        }

      /* We are asked to delete a directory. Check if this
       * sub-directory is empty
       */

      dirinfo.dir.fd_currcluster = dircluster;
      dirinfo.dir.fd_currsector  = fat_cluster2sector(fs, dircluster);
      dirinfo.dir.fd_index       = 2;

      /* Loop until either (1) an entry is found in the directory
       * (error), (2) the directory is found to be empty, or (3) some
       * error occurs.
       */

      for (;;)
        {
          unsigned int subdirindex;
          uint8_t     *subdirentry;

          /* Make sure that the sector containing the of the
           * subdirectory sector is in the cache
           */

          ret = fat_fscacheread(fs, dirinfo.dir.fd_currsector);
          if (ret < 0)
            {
              return ret;
            }

          /* Get a reference to the next entry in the directory */

          subdirindex = (dirinfo.dir.fd_index & DIRSEC_NDXMASK(fs)) * DIR_SIZE;
          subdirentry = &fs->fs_buffer[subdirindex];

          /* Is this the last entry in the direcory? */

          if (subdirentry[DIR_NAME] == DIR0_ALLEMPTY)
            {
              /* Yes then the directory is empty.  Break out of the
               * loop and delete the directory.
               */

              break;
            }

          /* Check if the next entry refers to a file or directory */

          if (subdirentry[DIR_NAME] != DIR0_EMPTY &&
              !(DIR_GETATTRIBUTES(subdirentry) & FATATTR_VOLUMEID))
            {
              /* The directory is not empty */

              return -ENOTEMPTY;
            }

          /* Get the next directory entry */

          ret = fat_nextdirentry(fs, &dirinfo.dir);
          if (ret < 0)
            {
              return ret;
            }
        }
    }
  else
    {
      /* It is a file. Check if we are be asked to remove a directory
       * or a file.
       */

      if (directory)
        {
          /* We are asked to remove a directory */

          return -ENOTDIR;
        }
    }

  /* Mark the directory entry 'deleted' */

  ret = fat_freedirentry(fs, &dirinfo.fd_seq);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }

  /* And remove the cluster chain making up the subdirectory */

  ret = fat_removechain(fs, dircluster);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }

  /* Update the FSINFO sector (FAT32) */

  ret = fat_updatefsinfo(fs);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }

  return OK;
}